# ⚖️ Gewichte & Masse

<div aria-level="3" class="otQkpb align-center" data-animation-nesting="" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sae="" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk-" jsaction="" jscontroller="a7qCn#ZxCkTb" jsuid="JxcFs_12" role="heading">![Anh-Massen.jpg](https://drivecouch.pikapod.net/uploads/images/gallery/2026-06/scaled-1680-/anh-massen.jpg)</div>## Das Einmaleins der Gewichte

<div class="n6owBd awi2gc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 12px 0px 16px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-hveid="CAAIBxAA" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk-im-anh%C3%A4ngerbetrieb-r" jsaction="" jscontroller="TDBkbc#Ml18Xb" jsuid="JxcFs_17">Im Anhängerbetrieb reicht es nicht, Pi mal Daumen zu laden. Wer überlädt, riskiert nicht nur ein unkontrollierbares Schlingern des Gespanns und ein Versagen der Bremsen, sondern kassiert auch saftige Bußgelder und Punkte in Flensburg. Um ein Gespann legal und sicher zu bewegen, musst du die wichtigsten Begriffe rund um Massen und Lasten im Schlaf beherrschen und die maximale Zuladung direkt aus dem Fahrzeugschein ablesen können.</div><div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--1" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_1c|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_1c"></div>---

##### Die wichtigsten Begriffe im Trailer-Modus

<div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--3" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_1e|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_1e"></div><div aria-level="3" class="otQkpb" data-animation-nesting="" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sae="" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk-zul%C3%A4ssige-gesamtmass" jsaction="" jscontroller="a7qCn#ZxCkTb" jsuid="JxcFs_1f" role="heading"><details><summary>Zulässige Gesamtmasse (zGM):</summary>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Definition:</span> </span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">Das absolute Höchstgewicht, das ein Fahrzeug (oder ein Anhänger) im vollbeladenen Zustand inklusive Insassen, Kraftstoff, Gepäck und Ladung auf die Waage bringen darf. Diese gesetzliche Grenze darf zu keinem Zeitpunkt überschritten werden.</span>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Hier findest du sie:</span> </span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">In deiner **Zulassungsbescheinigung Teil I (Fahrzeugschein)** im **Feld F.1**.</span>

</details></div><details id="bkmrk-leermasse%3A-definitio"><summary>Leermasse:</summary>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Definition:</span> </span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">Das Eigengewicht des Fahrzeugs im fahrbereiten Zustand. Das bedeutet: Das Auto ist zu 90 % vollgetankt, alle Flüssigkeiten (Öl, Kühlmittel) sind aufgefüllt, das Bordwerkzeug und ein gesetzlich pauschal angerechnetes Fahrergewicht von 75 kg sind bereits eingerechnet – es befinden sich jedoch keine weiteren Passagiere oder Ladung an Bord.</span>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Hier findest du sie:</span> </span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">In deiner **Zulassungsbescheinigung Teil I (Fahrzeugschein)** im **Feld G**.</span>

</details><details id="bkmrk-nutzlast-%28die-maxima"><summary>Nutzlast (Die maximale Zuladung):</summary>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Definition:</span> </span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">Das Gewicht, das du tatsächlich noch an Passagieren, Gepäck und Ladung in das Auto packen darfst.</span>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">So berechnest du sie:</span></span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">Die Nutzlast steht *nicht* direkt im Fahrzeugschein. Du musst sie über eine einfache Formel selbst ausrechnen:  
</span>

- **zGG (F.1) – Leermasse (G)**

<div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--6" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_3b|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_3b"></div><div aria-level="3" class="AdPoic" data-animation-nesting="" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 24px 0px 12px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sae="" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk-4.-st%C3%BCtzlast" jsaction="" jscontroller="SF2W9b#clbHl" jsuid="JxcFs_3c" role="heading"></div></details><details id="bkmrk-st%C3%BCtzlast%3A-definitio"><summary>Stützlast:</summary>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Definition:</span></span>

Die maximale vertikale Belastung, die eine Anhängerkupplung des Fahrzeugs aufnehmen darf.

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Hier findest du sie:</span></span>

Steht in der **Bedienungsanleitung des Fahrzeugs**, meist auch in der **Zulassungsbescheinigung Teil I** unter **O.1**.

<iframe allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" height="454" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/18-eXStOQDw" style="width: 810px; height: 454px;" width="810"></iframe>

</details><details id="bkmrk-achslast%3A-definition"><summary>Achslast:</summary>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Definition:</span> </span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">Das maximale Gewicht, das auf eine einzelne Achse (Vorderachse oder Hinterachse) des Fahrzeugs drücken darf. Besonders beim Ziehen eines Anhängers wird die Hinterachse deines Autos durch die Stützlast extrem belastet. Die maximalen Achslasten dürfen beim Beladen niemals überschritten werden.</span>

##### <span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c"><span class="Yjhzub">Hier findest du sie:</span> </span>

<span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">In deiner **Zulassungsbescheinigung Teil I in den Feldern 7.1 bis 7.3**.</span>

</details><div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--4" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_28|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_28"></div><div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--5" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_3b|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_3b"></div><span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c">[![Anhaenger-Massen.png](https://drivecouch.pikapod.net/uploads/images/gallery/2026-06/scaled-1680-/anhaenger-massen.png)](https://drivecouch.pikapod.net/uploads/images/gallery/2026-06/anhaenger-massen.png)</span>

<div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--9" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_4g|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_4g"></div><div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--13" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_5e|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_5e"></div>---

<div class="Fsg96 align-center" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--7" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_5g|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_5g"><audio controls="controls" src="https://media.thommessen.group/wp-content/uploads/BE-Gewichte.mp3"></audio></div><div class="Fsg96" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-processed="true" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-inited="2" data-sfc-root="c" id="bkmrk--15" jsaction="rcuQ6b:&JxcFs_5g|npT2md" jscontroller="KHhJQ#U8DOt" jsuid="JxcFs_5g"></div>> <div aria-owns="action-menu-parent-container" class="n6owBd awi2gc" data-complete="true" data-copy-service-computed-style="font-family: "Google Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 0px rgb(10, 10, 10);" data-hveid="CAAIHBAB" data-sfc-cb="" data-sfc-cp="" data-sfc-root="c" jsaction="" jscontroller="TDBkbc#Ml18Xb" jsuid="JxcFs_5i">**💡 Fazit:**  
> Im Trailer-Modus regieren die Buchstaben deines Fahrzeugscheins: **Feld F.1** ist die rote Linie für das absolute Gesamtgewicht (**zGM**), **Feld G** zeigt dir das nackte Gewicht des fahrbereiten Autos (**Leermasse**). Die Differenz aus beiden ergibt deine maximale **Nutzlast** für Passagiere und Gepäck. Achte beim Beladen des Anhängers penibel darauf, die zulässige **Stützlast** (Feld 13) optimal auszunutzen, um das Gespann zu stabilisieren, ohne die maximale **Achslast** deiner Hinterachse zu sprengen!</div>